Yoma centers on the rituals and laws of Yom Kippur, especially the detailed service of the Kohen Gadol in the Temple on this holiest day. The masechet explores themes of atonement, repentance, and the spiritual power of communal confession and forgiveness.

Rosh Hashanah explores the laws and customs of the Jewish New Year, focusing on the shofar, the sanctification of the months, and the themes of judgment and remembrance. The masechet weaves together intricate halakhic discussions and spiritual insights on renewal and the power of prayer.

The opening masechet of the Bavli, Berakhot discusses laws of Shema, prayer, and an array of different blessings. This fairly accessible masechet contains key stories about Chazal’s approach to prayer as well as familiar content about the tefila and berakhot that frame our day to day.

Beitza explores the laws of Yom Tov (festivals), focusing on what forms of work and preparation are permitted or prohibited. The masechet addresses practical scenarios—like cooking, carrying, and food preparation—balancing the celebration of the festival with halakhic boundaries.